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conceptUpdated Apr 18, 2026

Safe AI

trustworthy-aiai-safety
Jurisdiction
US-Federal

Safe AI systems do not, under defined conditions, lead to states where human life, health, property, or the environment is endangered. Safety is a critical characteristic of trustworthy AI that requires proactive design and ongoing management.

Safety Principles:

Responsible Design and Development: Safety considerations should be incorporated from the earliest planning stages through deployment, including:

  • Rigorous simulation and in-domain testing
  • Real-time monitoring capabilities
  • Ability to shut down, modify, or enable human intervention
  • Clear documentation of safety risks based on empirical evidence

Risk-Based Prioritization: Different safety risks require tailored approaches:

  • Highest Priority: Risks of serious injury or death require urgent attention and thorough risk management
  • Context-Dependent: Safety requirements vary based on application domain and potential consequences
  • Human-Facing vs. Non-Human-Facing: Systems directly interacting with humans may require higher initial prioritization

Information and Training: Safe operation requires:

  • Clear information to deployers on responsible system use
  • Responsible decision-making by deployers and end users
  • Proper training and competency development

Sector Alignment: AI safety approaches should align with existing safety guidelines and standards in relevant fields such as transportation, healthcare, and industrial systems.

Ongoing Monitoring: Safety is not a one-time achievement but requires continuous assessment, especially as systems operate in real-world conditions that may differ from development environments.

Safety considerations must be balanced with other trustworthy AI characteristics while maintaining focus on preventing harm to people and the environment.

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